The Book Whisperer

Donalyn Miller is a 6th grade language arts teacher in Texas who is said to have a "gift": She can turn even the most reluctant (or, in her words, "dormant") readers into students who can't put their books down. Donalyn is the author of The Book Whisperer: Awakening the Inner Reader in Every Child (Jossey-Bass/Education Week Press). She first appeared in teachermagazine.org in the popular"Creating Readers" Ask The Mentor column. She writes about how to inspire and motivate student readers, and responds to issues facing teachers and other leaders in the literacy field. To reach Donalyn directly, email her at thebookwhisperer@gmail.com.

November 20, 2009

NCTE: Reading Identity

I saw a few reading rock stars this afternoon-- spending a delightful ninety minutes watching Franki Sibberson, Debbie Miller, Ann Marie Corgill, and Karen Szymusiak where they discussed methods for building student's self-identities as readers and writers in their session, "Book Choice Matters: Teaching Young Learners How to Make Wise Independent Choices".

Quoting Peter Johnston, Franki Sibberson said, "If nothing else, children should leave school with the belief that if they act strategically, they can achieve their goals." Sibberson revealed several questions that can guide teachers and librarians when assessing students' ability to make their own reading choices and help them:How does the child choose books? How can we support his/her book choices? What patterns do we notice?

Debbie Miller discussed students need opportunities to choose their own books, read widely, and explore a range of texts like songs, poetry, leveled texts, nonfiction, and stories, so they can develop preferences. Addressing the connection between reading and writing, Ann Marie Corgill shared her beliefs that a reader is a writer's apprentice. Through reading, children discover writing craft.

Peace it Forward

Just left a pretty interesting session: Engaging the Community Through Photovoice

Pioneer Middle School in Michigan has been taking a group of 8th graders to NYC to shoot photographs and write poetry. Last year, they decided to focus on peace as their theme for the school year and their NYC trip. The students read Todd Parr's book, The Peace Book. There was a community service element (8th graders read The Peace Book with elementary school kids). The literacy component was continuing the poetry work that the students had started the previous year.

Two teachers, Claire Walton-Swisher and Carmen Johnson, worked with their assistant principal to grow their idea into a peace project. It seems to have worked. They got a lot of support locally and in NYC for their idea—both financially and conceptually. With the participation of author/artist Parr and others, they were able to develop a number of community partnerships that extended from the tour company that brought them to the city to Parr's publisher Little Brown.

With 500 copies of The Peace Book and a swag bag of peace-theme items (including peace buttons donated by Yoko Ono), 150 students traveled to the city with a few volunteer parents and their two teachers. They stood on street corners and read from the book, and handed out the peace bags. Those peace bags were later seen across town and asked for by a folks in the airport as the group traveled back to Michigan.

The students performed at the Band Shell in Central Park (in the pouring rain), interviewed random strangers, and still managed to keep travel journals, and take their photographs.They wrote their poetry back home.

Upon their return, the local arts center held an exhibit of the work. The 8th graders were empowered by their trip—in addition, to producing photos and writing poetry, they were also handed a lesson in self-confidence. Not always so easy to speak to random strangers on the streets of NYC. (The teachers did explain they had coached the parents a bit in advance on how to broker some of those conversations.)

They are headed back to NYC in 2010 between March 23-26 and yes, they are looking for partnering schools in NYC and beyond. The theme for 2010 is "green for today" and they are inviting everyone to join them in the city for next year's project.
Here's a few helpful sites.

Pioneer Peace Project
The Peace Project
Todd Parr's Web site

—Elizabeth Rich

It's a Ning Thing

In a session on engaging students in online literary responses, there were some interesting discussion points about the use of blogs for fostering literary interpretations (ie, students read To Kill a Mockingbird while writing personal blogs about their social world). During this two-part session, of particular interest was researcher Richard Beach, University of Minnesota, and the use of Nings for adopting online role play. You can find him on the NCTE Ning.

Beach used the example of one lesson plan by high school teacher, Elizabeth A. Boeser (mwpwiki.pbworks.com/Elizabeth-a-boeser/; sites.google.com/site/missboeser/), his former advisee. After reading Cory Doctorow's Little Brother (teenager hacker who takes on homeland security), students had to come down on one side or another of their own school's internet policy. Boeser's students spent three weeks reading the book, role playing on the Ning, and then finally, writing a paper on the topic.

Beach spoke about the benefits of the Ning as a social networking tool for instructional use— the fact that it's private, that ads can be blocked, and it's ease of use for students and teachers.

How did Boeser grade her students on their ability to argue for their school's relaxing of their internet policy, which they won by the way? She suggested that students grade their own work on the Ning. Since she's used this lesson plan before, she had her students grade another Ning and then come back to their class Ning. They graded themselves and then Boeser graded them. What she was looking for: how well the students presented their points of view, the frequency and depth of their posts, and the links and images that they posted.

In addition, students can finesse the process of creating avatars (something, trust me, they're likely already doing on their own), work on their persuasive writing, and integrate skills they're already using outside of the classroom to improve their literacy skills.

—Elizabeth Rich

NCTE: Intellectual Freedom

I just left a panel discussion on censorship and YA literature with Lauren Myracle, Jay Asher, and David Leviathan, authors whose books have been censored for exploring topics like suicide, puberty, and sexual identity. Each author described their experiences with censorship and their impassioned beliefs about intellectual freedom, the rights of readers, and the need for bookstores, classrooms, and libraries to provide access to books. Considering those educators who censor books on order to protect their careers, Leviathan remarked, "What is the point of keeping your job if you are not doing your job?"

We read to lose ourselves and find ourselves. Children deserve reading material that represents their life experiences. Why read at all if you cannot find books about you?

Opening Sessions- National Council of Teachers of English

Julie Andrews, revered entertainer and a children's book author, kicked off the National Council of Teachers of English Convention this morning. She described the power that "words, wisdom, and wonder" have in our lives. Her new book, Julie Andrews' Collection of Poems, Songs, and Lullabies, co-written with her daughter, Emma Walton Hamilton, includes over 100 magical reading moments.

My friend Audrey Wilson and I dashed off after the keynote session to hear Teri Lesesne, literature expert, author, and fellow Texan. Lesesne, known affectionately as Professor Nana, as well as teachers Jennifer Buehler, Daria Plumb, and Jennifer Walsh, shared notable book awards, websites, and lists that help teachers find the best Young Adult books. I must read Life Sucks by Jessica Abel, Gabriel Sorba, and Warren Pleece--a vampire graphic novel that session presenter, Jennifer Beuhler, compares to Clerks and Reality Bites. I know I promised to back off the new books for awhile in a recent post, but I can't go totally cold turkey!


Visit the presenters' outstanding blogs for more resources and the booklists from this session:

Teri Lesesne: The Goddess of YA Literature
Jennifer Beuhler: YA Lit is for Everyone
Daria Plumb: Get 'Em Reading
Jennifer Walsh: Eclectic Reader

There's a Buzz in The Air...

After a private bus tour on the NCTE shuttle from the hotel to the massive Philly Convention Center (also hosting this weekend's marathon--about his busy-ness today the security guard at the door said, "They're getting their money's worth."), I have finally arrived. The place is packed, teeming with teachers from everywhere...

Donalyn will be emerging from Teri Lesesne's session on "YA Books That Spark Readers" (once we have Donalyn online, she'll be reporting on that) momentarily.

Things seen at the convention center:: A lot of teachers bent over their 400 page NCTE program, presentations stacked by doorways, presentations still being worked on, lots of NCTE badges with yellow ribbon declaring "First Time Attendee," hundreds of teachers gathering in the halls waiting for the next session...

Tweeting...

You can follow Donalyn on Twitter: @donalynbooks

Stay Tuned...

Good morning, readers. This is Elizabeth Rich, editor of Education Week Teacher. As Donalyn mentioned, I will be sharing her blog while she and I report to you from NCTE.

As I write this, Donalyn is likely securing a front row seat to hear Julie Andrews and her daughter, Emma Walton Hamilton, at this morning's general session. (I, alas, am on the train.)

Once we get our portable office set up, you will be hearing from both of us on matters large and small.

Stay tuned...


—Elizabeth Rich

November 18, 2009

Live Blogging at NCTE

This week, I am heading off to the National Council of Teachers of English Annual Convention in Philadelphia. My colleague from teachermagazine.org, Elizabeth Rich, and I will be live-blogging from the convention. I look forward to seeing keynote speakers like Julie Andrews, visiting presentations by notable literacy leaders like Jim Burke and Kelly Gallagher, and stalking my favorite authors!

I will also be signing books at the Wiley/Blackwell booth (#719) on Saturday, November 21st at 3:00 pm. I look forward to meeting many of you at the convention.

Reading Rut


A few weeks ago, after finishing Scott Westerfeld's steampunk science fiction novel, Leviathan, I wandered over to my bookcase of to-be-read books (lovingly called the Miller Mountain due to its dominance in my living room and the cascading nature of its contents) in search of another book to read. With over two hundred books crammed onto the shelves in double rows, I found myself reaching for Kristin Cashore's Fire, the newly released companion to her hit fantasy book, Graceling. Looking at the other books spilling out of the shelves, I realized that some of these books had been waiting for me to read them for over two years--books recommended in workshops and blogs, books loaned by friends, books in series I started and never finished, books I missed reading in elementary school--noteworthy, meaningful books that I planned to read someday, just never today.

Driven by my need to keep up with the latest hot books and read them before passing them to my students, a lot of books slip my notice. As many books as I have read, there are hundreds of great books I have overlooked, ignored, or balked about reading. Always moving forward to the next new book, I never catch up or go back to books I may have missed. I was in a reading rut, reading in my comfort zone, selecting the books I wanted to read and avoiding those that weren't new and exciting. I was a poor reading role model at that moment, and I knew it.

Wistfully placing Fire back on the shelf (silently apologizing to Victoria, who was waiting for me to finish it) I reached for My Side of the Mountain, Jean Craighead George's 1959 classic adventure about a teenage boy, Sam, who runs away from home and lives in the woods. I remember bringing this Newbery winner home from the class library last year. I was looking for more book suggestions for students who burned through Gary Paulsen's Brian series and wanted more wilderness survival books to read. That weekend, I read My Side of the Mountain and committed myself to reading more of the passed-over books on my bookshelves.

The books I read and choose to share with my students influences what they read, and I recognized that many of them were in reading ruts, too--reading the same genres, authors, and series, never venturing out of their comfort zones, and certainly never reading anything OLD (for my sixth graders this means any book published before they were born). While I require students to read 40 books in a wide range of genres, I realized that many of them were reading the same books to meet these requirements. Our classroom library, brimming with over 2,000 books, was like a wardrobe of clothes, we used about 20% of the holdings 80% of the time.

That week, I shared my reading rut with my students and discussed with them the need to venture out and try books we may not normally choose. I went through the library and pulled scores of books off the shelves that I knew no one was reading. Some students admitted that they barely looked through the library at all, preferring instead to grab the book or two that their friends or I recommended. Together, we looked at scores of books, previewing titles and discussing what books we might read. Each child examined his or her own reading habits and committed to reading at least two books that they might not normally choose.

What an amazing experience this has been for my students and me! Students have discovered authors like Eva Ibbotson, John Bellairs, and Louise Erdrich. I was surprised to find out that many of my students missed out on older books by authors they love like Gary Paulsen's Harris and Me, E.L. Konigsburg's From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler, and Maniac Magee by Jerry Spinelli. For my part, I enjoy discussing books with them that I haven't thought about in years. Instead of writing response letters and conferring about the same limited range of books--hard to keep that fortieth conversation about The Hunger Games fresh--our conversations have new energy. We all like reading the same books and sharing them, but everyone likes to be the trailblazer who introduces a book to the class no one has heard about or read! My reading habits have changed, too. These days, I alternate one older or less-well known book for every new book I read, and my students and I continue to discuss our reading ruts and how we can broaden our horizons.

So what is your reading rut? What books and authors do you gravitate toward and what types of books do you avoid? In your classroom, do you find yourself recommending and using the same titles year after year? What challenges you when suggesting books to your students or selecting books to read?

Donalyn Miller

Donalyn Miller

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